Eco Fashion is growing….is that a good thing?
It seems to be coming from everywhere… green is the new black… in the UK and USA eco fashion is huge, so what is it, what does it do and where is eco in the Australian fashion scene?
It started with organic food, the fear of pesticides/insecticides compromising our health creating disease. Then personal care products caught the organic bug with reports that the skin can in fact absorb certain harmful substances which may be accumulating in tissues and organs, again causing health issues.
So then it seems fashion caught this organic conscience bug; the personal health perspective may be the catalyst as it is suspected that pesticide residues may be absorbed by the skin from clothing, however eco fashion seems to transcend a wider range of consciousness taking in human health, environmental concerns, affects on animals, the ecosystem and use of finite resources.
We have organic cotton, hemp and bamboo fabrics popping up as the pillar of sustainability saving the planet, insects, birdlife, animals, and waterways from the destruction of pesticides/insecticides and when you look into it, even just a little, you can see why the ground swell is building…
- Five of the top nine pesticides used on cotton in the U.S. (cyanide, dicofol, naled, propargite, and trifluralin) are KNOWN cancer-causing chemicals. All nine are classified by the U.S. EPA as Category I and II— the most dangerous chemicals.
- In California’s San Joaquin Valley, estimates are that less than 25% of a pesticide sprayed from a crop duster ever hits the crop. The remainder can drift for several miles, coming to rest on fruit and vegetable crops, and farm- workers. One year more than one hundred workers fell ill after a single incident of such drift onto an adjacent vineyard.
- In California, it has become illegal to feed the leaves, stems, and short fibers of cotton known as ‘gin trash’ to livestock, because of the concentrated levels of pesticide residue. Instead, this gin trash is used to make furniture, mattresses, tampons, swabs, and cotton balls. The average American woman will use 11,000 tampons or sanitary pads during her lifetime.
- The problems with clothing production don’t stop in the field. During the conversion of conventional cotton into clothing, numerous toxic chemicals are added at each stage— silicone waxes, harsh petroleum scours, softeners, heavy metals, flame and soil retardants, ammonia, and formaldehyde— to name just a few.
Reference: http://www.ecochoices.com/1/cotton_statistics.html
So that’s just the potential damage to you, what about the environment and all living creatures – its not good news.
So avoiding the conventional farming ‘health and environmental’ disaster via fashion is absolutely noble and necessary; considering that in 2004, the Australian fashion industry was worth approx $9 billion – that’s a huge impact, even if part of it turned green.
Eco fashion embraces many perspectives; there is a recycle, reuse, vintage and remodel stream which takes the cause a step further. This trend, it would seem, results in an even lighter footprint on the planet as no more is produced, only existing materials are used. There are old tyres made into footwear, old clothing revamped to give it a modern twist, vintage items or fabrics used again and people simply exchanging their clothes!
Here are some local Australian examples: www.huntergatherer.com.au and www.clothingexchange.com.au
Then, included in the genre, is ‘fair trade’ which ensures that the workers who put your clothes together, where ever they are in the world, are paid fairly, are not abused such as made to work 18 hours a day or harassed by their bosses and work in reasonable conditions.
We take this for granted but the ‘fair trade’ movement started for a reason - the reality all over the world is disappointing.
And to round it all off there is an anti – consumerism part of eco fashion, which tackles the overall burden on the planet’s resources of massive consumption, which is ‘want’ based rather than ‘need’ based. What can you do with 49 pairs of shoes and 23 pairs of jeans – it’s not like you can wear them all at once. So the idea is buy the few things that you need and only replace them when they wear out, putting less pressure on our finite resources.
Internationally all this conscience tapping is having an impact; a big impact with organic, sustainable, fair trade and conscience clothing labels popping up all over the place – public demand is all powerful along with star power such as Bono, Stella McCartney and model Summer Rayne getting into the eco fashion scene. Also there appears to be an unspoken rule that for eco fashion to be acceptable by any conscience mainstream the fashion has to be real fashion, not Birkenstock wearing tie tied hippy looks that appeal to only the few.
So what of our Australian market? The green fashion vibe seems to be on the slow train, however we are getting there. Labels part of the Australian fashion green team include:-
www.saravictoria.com.au - organic designer fashion
www.gorman.ws - organic basics
www.skinandthreads.com - designer organics
www.bassike.com - designer organics
www.birdtextile.com - sustainable fashion
www.planet-truth.com - edgy organic T Shirts
www.purepod.com.au – organic basics
www.tierraecologia.com – designer organics
As with all markets, the sustainable, eco fashion industry in Australia will expand when the demand grows; and is green fashion a good thing? Many who have been affected by the toxic practices believe so. Next time you are on your fashion shopping spree, ask yourself: am I part of the solution?
References:
http://www.lib.rmit.edu.au/guides/sustainable-fashion.html
http://www.ecochoices.com/1/cotton_statistics.html
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